20 Comments
Feb 28, 2023Liked by Ruth Ben-Ghiat

Autocrats are the chameleon of the political world. Since the gullibility level of lots of people is so high, they fall for the propaganda espoused by the wannabe dictators. One has to look no farther than what Fox News did and are still doing promoting the Big Lie! I sincerely hope that people pay close attention to your work!

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Feb 28, 2023Liked by Ruth Ben-Ghiat

I have read in many places that Israel can be a democracy or it can be a Jewish ethnostate. It appears that it has arrived at the crossroads of the decision. Which will they pick? And if the choice is for an ethnostate that will require apartheid to suppress the Palestinians, for how long can that be sustained? As Ruth mentions, do Arab states band together to either go to war with Israel or in support of a new Intifada? And what do the Americans and the Europeans do? What meaningful steps can they take in the face of an annexation of the West Bank? The only American response that might get Bibi's attention would be a total cutoff of economic and military aid (as if Israel needs either anyway), but that is unlikely. As for the Israelis themselves, do the leaders of tech companies move out of the country. Do the streets fill with young Israelis who want no part of the ultra-orthodox? The consequences of Bibi's actions are hard to predict, but it seems clear that it's going to be ugly.

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Exceptional piece Ruth! Cutting any funding to pro-authoritarian governments, especially Israel should have been American policy! The horrific treatment of Palestinians, and establishment of a state are ridiculously overdue! Thanks for all you do!!

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Feb 28, 2023·edited Feb 28, 2023Liked by Ruth Ben-Ghiat

Given Bibi's personalty its hard to imagine him backing down from his aim to 'capture the courts' even in spite of massive and sustained street protests through out the country from all sectors of the population. He leads the most extreme right wing government in Israel's history. As such, authoritarian people with extreme far right ideologies don't back down from an opportunity to move toward autocratic control. This is what they live for. Jason Stanley says once you have control of the courts you can do anything you want. I believe they want to do anything they want... including destroying the foundations of democracy in the very state that was the only democracy in the middle east.

I hope I turn out to be wrong.

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It strikes me as highly ironic that Netanyahu is using a similar tactic as did Hitler; authoritarian politics and actions. One would think that surely a Jew would see the danger of using quasi-fascist techniques, especially after the Holocaust. I question Netanyahu's mental state.

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Yes its ironic that someone like Netanyahu checks all the boxes of authoritarianism and aspires to make Israel an illiberal state. As aware as he is of 33-45 history and what happened to the Jews, I think he justifies this in order to protect himself from being held accountable for charges of corruption and because he knows that exciting the mashugana ultra orthodox conservatives by promising to drive Israel into becoming a Jewish ethno state have allowed him to build right wing coalitions that keep him in power longer that any PM in Israeli history.

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Yes, rationalization makes normally intelligent people say and do the stupidest things.

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Feb 28, 2023Liked by Ruth Ben-Ghiat

Steve, Bibi is a gangster trying to cover his and his cronies asses.

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Feb 28, 2023Liked by Ruth Ben-Ghiat

Israel ranks 3rd in the world for most educated. That shoots the theory of, only stupid people elect Fascists. Education has little to do with it. I use to think it was tribal, and a sense of belonging, that was missing. Then, I thought propaganda was the culprit, at least that theory made sense. I have been searching my way back brain vault. I finally settled on an old electric shock psych study that was done. My prediction is, gospel according to Art, at least 50% of people will side with fascism, basically due to lack of ethics, compassion and love greater than self. A similar study was investigated around someone who froze to death in a locked freezer, one whose temperature was not below freezing. Perception exposes the heart. “Mind is the master power that molds and makes and man is mind, and evermore he takes, the tools of thought and shaping what he wills, brings forth a thousand joys, a thousand ills. He thinks in secret and it comes to pass, environment is but his looking glass.” James Allen. Israel elected Netanyahu, just like we elected Trump and we will elect the next fascist. 50% and a crisis is all it takes to expose the heart of a nation.

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A good education can be overwhelmed by personality type. I know someone, a pharmacist who voted for Trump and his proto-fascism. She is somewhat naive and I suspect that she has the amygdala found in so many conservatives (unable to change her thinking once she forms a position). She seems to have a fantasy prone personality (FPP) and I believe that makes her more susceptible to propaganda, especially when that propaganda is something she WANTS to believe already (confirmation bias). What she lacks is wisdom.

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Fascism and tyranny exist throughout most of human history. Imperialism, conquest, slavery, dictators, kings, strongmen, monarchies etc. Republics are rare and fall to corruption.

We shouldn't be surprised really. Why? Because when you look at human nature you find aside from it being weak and frail is corruptible, depraved, wicked, violent, and sinful.

The framers understood this well when they wrote the constitution and began our experiment in self government. And apropos in George Washington's farewell address he warned against factionalism and political parties. He knew well the dangers of tyranny and how fragile a republic is.

"However [political parties] may now and then answer popular ends, they are likely in the course of time and things, to become potent engines, by which cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men will be enabled to subvert the power of the people and to usurp for themselves the reins of government, destroying afterwards the very engines which have lifted them to unjust dominion." Farewell Address 1796.

We had a fascist movement in the US during the late 30s and early 40s.

In 1954 even after Joe McCarthy was censured by the US senate, rather surprisingly about 35% of Americans still supported him.

No matter when in history or what country it is, even in Israel or America, there will be a latent currents of fascism existing within the population. As well there will always be cunning, unscrupulous, ambitious men, who will exploit the weaknesses of human nature to achieve power.

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All the time everywhere its human nature.

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Israel has shifted politically in the last 50 years. This started in earnest with the fall of the Soviet Union. The Jewish people who emigrated to Israel were conservative and Orthodox. Likud and the other right-wing parties actively recruited them. Soon the right had the electoral edge to control the government.

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Mar 1, 2023Liked by Ruth Ben-Ghiat

Ruth's post, as usual, is compelling. As an American Jew, who won't have to live with the immediate consequences of Israel's political upheavals, I'm loath to criticize Israel's gov't. That said, I'm no fan of Netanyahu's corruption & authoritarianism. My fervent hope is that the ongoing, massive demonstrations bear fruit, & that Netanyahu will moderate his goals accordingly. Coalitions shift, fall apart, & reconfigure often in Israel's type of democracy. My other fervent wish is for peace, within Israel, as well as in the wider region.

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Peter Beinart contends that "You Can’t Save Democracy in a Jewish State," NY Times Opinion column, Feb 19, 2023.

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/19/opinion/israel-democracy-protests.html?searchResultPosition=1

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Ruth, thank you for yet another timely and thought provoking essay on the most recent scandal in Netanyahu’s Israel. 

     Full disclosure: I consider Benjamin Netanyahu and his government, fascist. The terrorist label is also apropos, yet he and those of his ilk, are described, however, as extremists, authoritarian, far-right, etc.; everything but fascist and/or terrorist. 

     Netanyahu and his cabal are in pursuit of an “ethnostate,” too esoteric and benign a term for average folk, including myself. It might understate the gravity of their threat; unwittingly, a euphemism. It excludes the goals of autocracy, theocracy, apartheid, genocide, and white supremacy; not necessarily in that order.

     We’ve witnessed Netanyahu’s thugs at work, spreading terror and genocide, while imposing apartheid. What may be more novel is the brutality that the fascist Israeli government is now inflicting upon White Jewish dissidents, treatment once reserved for Indigenous Palestinians People; the hated ‘Other’ slated for eradication.

Robert Leyland Monefeldt

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We’re morally obligated to withdraw support from Netanyahu’s government, one in clear pursuit of a fascist theocratic kleptocracy, with perfunctory elections; it intends to eradicate the Palestinian population—with our complicity.

     We ought to support, at least not oppose, Palestinian efforts to seek justice from the International ICC and the Boycott, Divest and Sanction  (BDS) movement. Above all, let’s demand an end to the $3.8b a year in aid to Israel.

Robert Leyland Monefeldt

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As the ‘strongmen’ label surfaced, I’m reminded that Timothy Snyder said it was okay to call Putin a fascist. I wonder why we don’t refer to Hungary’s Orbán, as well as Israel’s Netanyahu, as fascist. Don’t they all follow the same fascist playbook and deserve the pejorative?

      Both Netanyahu and Putin have their hated “Other:” Palestinians and Ukrainians. Orban’s hated “Other” is also anyone that serves as an obstacle, such as George Soros, et al. 

     The above three countries ought to share space on the BDS list. 

Robert Leyland Monefeldt

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Excellent piece Ruth! Thank you for making us think!

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